AP Biology Flashcards: Cell Cycle
Written by AP Content Team, Verified for 2026 AP Exams, Last updated: May 2026
Review key ideas with interactive flashcards. This set includes 10 cards to help you master important concepts.
What are the three sub-phases of interphase?
The three sub-phases of interphase are G1, S, and G2.
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What are the three sub-phases of interphase?
The three sub-phases of interphase are G1, S, and G2.
If a parent cell undergoes mitosis, how will the genetic content of the two daughter cells compare to the parent cell?
The two daughter cells will be genetically identical to the parent cell, each containing a complete copy of the genome.
List the four sequential steps of mitosis.
The four sequential steps of mitosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Describe the overall events of the cell cycle.
The cell cycle includes a period of growth and DNA replication called interphase, followed by nuclear division (mitosis) and cytoplasmic division (cytokinesis).
What is the G0 stage?
The G0 stage is a non-dividing state that a cell can enter, ceasing to progress through the cell cycle.
What is the eukaryotic cell cycle?
The eukaryotic cell cycle is a regulated series of events that a cell goes through as it grows and divides, including interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis.
What are the main stages of the cell cycle?
The main stages are interphase (which includes G1, S, and G2 phases), mitosis, and cytokinesis.
What process follows mitosis to complete cell division?
Cytokinesis follows the final stage of mitosis (telophase) to complete the division of the cytoplasm and form two separate daughter cells.
How does mitosis ensure the transmission of chromosomes to the next generation of cells?
Mitosis ensures the transfer of a complete genome through the organized and sequential steps of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
What is the primary outcome of mitosis?
Mitosis results in the transfer of a complete genome from the parent cell to two genetically identical daughter cells.