AP Environmental Science Practice Quiz: The Green Revolution
Written by AP Content Team, Verified for 2026 AP Exams, Last updated: May 2026
Test your understanding with short quizzes. This quiz has 9 questions to check your progress.
Question 1 of 9
All Questions (9)
A) To decrease the reliance on fossil fuels in agriculture.
B) To increase the global production of food.
C) To promote traditional, small-scale farming methods.
D) To eliminate the use of all chemical pesticides and fertilizers.
Correct Answer: B
The provided text explicitly states that the Green Revolution involved a shift to new agricultural strategies "in order to increase food production."
A) Organic farming
B) Subsistence agriculture
C) Use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)
D) Crop rotation
Correct Answer: C
The text lists several methods of the Green Revolution, including "mechanization, genetically modified organisms (GMOs), fertilization, irrigation, and the use of pesticides."
A) only positive results.
B) only negative results.
C) no significant impact on food production.
D) both positive and negative results.
Correct Answer: D
The text clearly states that the Green Revolution's shift in agricultural strategies had "both positive and negative results."
A) It decreases the farm's reliance on fossil fuels.
B) It can increase profits and efficiency.
C) It reduces the need for irrigation.
D) It eliminates the need for pesticides.
Correct Answer: B
The text specifies that "Mechanization of farming can increase profits and efficiency for farms."
A) A decrease in farm efficiency.
B) An increase in reliance on fossil fuels.
C) A reduction in overall food production.
D) An increase in the need for manual labor.
Correct Answer: B
The text directly states that mechanization "can also increase reliance on fossil fuels."
A) Fertilization
B) Mechanization
C) Organic composting
D) Irrigation
Correct Answer: C
The text lists mechanization, GMOs, fertilization, irrigation, and pesticides as Green Revolution practices. Organic composting is not mentioned.
A) Decreased efficiency and decreased reliance on fossil fuels.
B) Increased profits and decreased reliance on fossil fuels.
C) Increased efficiency and increased reliance on fossil fuels.
D) Decreased profits and increased reliance on fossil fuels.
Correct Answer: C
The text identifies two key outcomes of mechanization: it "can increase profits and efficiency for farms" and it "can also increase reliance on fossil fuels." Therefore, increased efficiency and increased fossil fuel reliance are the most likely pair of outcomes.
A) It was a movement to return to traditional farming that ultimately failed to increase food production.
B) It was a shift to new agricultural methods, such as mechanization, that aimed to increase food output and had mixed results.
C) It was a universally successful change in agriculture that solved world hunger without any negative consequences.
D) It was a process focused solely on reducing fossil fuel consumption in the agricultural sector.
Correct Answer: B
This option correctly captures the key elements from the text: the shift to new methods (mechanization), the goal (increase food production), and the outcome (both positive and negative results).
A) increased food quality and decreased food quantity.
B) short-term profits and long-term sustainability.
C) decreased water use and increased pesticide use.
D) gains in economic efficiency and increased dependence on non-renewable energy.
Correct Answer: D
The text states mechanization increases "profits and efficiency" (gains in economic efficiency) but also increases "reliance on fossil fuels" (dependence on non-renewable energy). This represents a direct trade-off described in the content.