AP Modern World History Practice Quiz: Causes of World War I
Written by AP Content Team, Verified for 2026 AP Exams, Last updated: May 2026
Test your understanding with short quizzes. This quiz has 7 questions to check your progress.
Question 1 of 7
All Questions (7)
A) The rise of global communication systems
B) Widespread democratic revolutions
C) Intense nationalism
D) A global economic depression
Correct Answer: C
The text explicitly lists 'intense nationalism' as one of the causes that escalated tensions into the global conflict of World War I.
A) encouraged economic cooperation, which led to trade wars.
B) created a mechanism by which a regional conflict could become a global one.
C) prevented nations from defending their own territories.
D) was unable to stop the competition for resources.
Correct Answer: B
The text states that the alliance system, combined with other factors, helped 'escalate the tensions into global conflict.' This implies that the alliances served to draw more nations into what might have otherwise been a localized issue.
A) Territorial and regional conflicts
B) A flawed alliance system
C) Intense nationalism
D) Imperialist expansion and competition for resources
Correct Answer: D
The text directly identifies 'imperialist expansion and competition for resources' as a cause of World War I. This concept encompasses the competition for colonies (overseas territories) and the materials they could provide.
A) World War I was caused solely by imperialist ambitions.
B) A single factor, intense nationalism, was the primary driver of the conflict.
C) A complex interplay of multiple factors, including alliances and nationalism, led to the war.
D) The war was an unavoidable consequence of territorial disputes.
Correct Answer: C
The text explains that multiple issues 'combined' to 'escalate the tensions into global conflict,' specifically mentioning imperialism, territorial conflicts, alliances, and nationalism. This indicates a multi-causal explanation.
A) A flawed system of international treaties
B) The rise of anti-colonial movements
C) Competition for global resources
D) Disputes over specific territories
Correct Answer: B
The text mentions a 'flawed alliance system' (A), 'competition for resources' (C), and 'territorial and regional conflicts' (D). It does not mention the rise of anti-colonial movements as a cause.
A) The peaceful resolution of regional disputes
B) The decline of imperialist competition
C) The escalation of tensions into a global conflict
D) The formation of a single, stable European alliance
Correct Answer: C
The text explicitly states that these combined factors 'escalate[d] the tensions into global conflict,' which is another way of describing the outbreak of World War I.
A) The alliance system successfully resolved most territorial conflicts before they could expand.
B) Territorial conflicts were the primary reason the alliance system was created.
C) The alliance system likely magnified territorial conflicts by obligating other nations to join in.
D) Intense nationalism made both territorial conflicts and the alliance system irrelevant.
Correct Answer: C
The text explains that these factors 'combined' to 'escalate' tensions. This implies an interaction where a local territorial conflict, which might have remained small, could be amplified into a larger war because the flawed alliance system would pull in allies, escalating the situation.